Paoli High School

                                                       Paoli, Oklahoma
                                                   

                                                      War and Peace

                                                      Cassie Condley

                                                          12th grade

 

 

 

            On September 11, 2002, Tragedy hit the United States. Thousands of people were

 

killed and we had no idea that any of this would happen.  We did not know this would be

 

the beginning of a long and devastating war on terrorism.  Arnold Toynbee once said”

 

History teaches us that when a barbarian race confronts a sleeping culture, the barbarian

 

always wins.”  His quote relates to this tragedy.

 

 

            Arnold Toynbee was born in 1889.  He was a famous British historian who divided

 

world history into twenty- six civilizations and followed their rise, decline, and fall.  Born in

 

London, he studied at the University of Oxford and at the British Archeological school of

 

Athens, Greece.  He became a professor of international history at the University of

 

London in 1925.  Toynbee passed away in 1975 a very smart man.

 

 

            When i first read his quote it went well with the attacks that happened.  In the

 

quote America would be the sleeping culture.  We thought everything was pretty much at

 

ease.  The people boarding the planes had no idea that their planes would be taken hostage.

 

 

And the people on their way to work at the World Trades Centers had no idea that some of

 

those very same planes would crash into their building causing them to burn and fall to the

 

ground.  The barbarians, Osama Bin Laden and Al Queda, attacked us at our weakest

 

moment, when we least expected it.  Arnold Toynbee said this quote many years ago, but it

 

still applies to situations happening now.

 

 

            Another interesting quote that ties to the September 11 events is one by Andrew

 

Carnegie.  He once said “ To kill a man will be considered as disgusting [in the twentieth

 

century] as we in this day consider it disgusting to eat one.”

 

 

            Carnegie was born in 1835.  His parents were Margaret and Will Carnegie. In 1848

 

they immigrated to the United States.  They chose to settle in Pittsburgh.  It was here that

 

Andrew Carnegie began to make his fortune.  His first job was a bobbin boy in a textile

 

mill earning only $1.20 per week.  Carnegie made innovations several years later like

 

keeping the telegraph open 24 hours a day and burning railroad-cars following accidents to

 

get the tracks clear and get the trains moving quickly.  Soon after that he started investing

 

his money and later became one of the richest men in the world.  He died in Lenox,

 

Massachusetts, on August 11, 1919.  He is remembered for his many donations to charities

 

all over.

 

 

            Obviously we do not consider it disgusting to kill someone as Carnegie put it.  Wars

 

are still going on.  People are still being killed every day, every second.  Andrew Carnegie

 

probably said this in hopes that things would be different in centuries to come, but they

 

have not changed one bit.  The attacks of September 11 defiantly prove that things ar not

 

all calm.  Many innocent people were brutally murdered that day.  Innocent people lost

 

their family members.  We had no idea that it was going to happen.  Most of the people

 

watched it on the television.  They watched as those buildings came down.  They watched

 

as the planes crashed right into them and they could not do anything to change it.  But

 

even though this tragedy happened, it just made us a stronger nation.  It made us open our

 

eyes and want this to never happen again.

 

 

            So even though those barbarians took something great from us, they just made us

 

stronger.  Our nation started helping each other again.  All over the world people were

 

helping.  I guess that is why America is so great.  Even after all the wars, attacks, and

 

killings we are all still sticking together.

 

 

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