1995-1996 Harry Singer Foundation National Essay Contest
Responsibility Who Has It And Who Doesn't And What That
Means For The Nation

Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
Teacher: Jill Davis
1st Ryan Michaels
2nd Jessica Calaman
3rd
Stephanie Keller
Polluting the Screens
"Millions upon millions of people go to the movies or flick on the TV to escape from their own lives for a few short hours and enter into another world. What a sick world it can be. In the hit Natural Born Killers directed by Oliver Stone, the hero drowns his girlfriend's father in a fish tank and kills her mother by tying her down on her bed, pouring gasoline on her and burning her alive. How are we supposed to react to this blood bath? A harsh, laugh-filled sound track tells the audience to regard this slaughter as the funniest thing in the world. What has Hollywood done to our senses? Violence in moves has become so commonplace that it ceases to seem real. Imagine going up 1000 feet in the air in a hot air balloon ride every day for a year. At first it would be an exciting adrenaline rush, but soon the repetition would become only a monotonous ride. To experience that thrill again, the balloon would have to go yet another 1000 feet higher. That is what the constant excessive violence is going to the public's senses. At first the violence is shocking and sick, but soon it's just an every day part of life. This glorified violence brainwashes people's minds. The feelings of shock and disgust are being replaced with a desire to be part of it's thrill. The move The Program influenced the behavior of a group of teen-agers who decided to prove their manhood by lying in the middle of a highway at night: copying the macho stunt of the film's college football players. Two of the young men were killed and two others were injured. The sense of reality about death and agony seems to have become lost. Unfortunately, many companies don't care about accepting their responsibility of contributing to a society that values life, instead they only care about maximizing their profits.
Fortunately, not everyone is too blind to see that perhaps they have a part they can play in stopping this excessive violence. The president of CBS Entertainment, Jeffrey Sagansky, said "Do we have a responsibility to help kids deal with violence?" I think we do. There is a separation of our public responsibility and our job responsibility, and we have to make them coincide more closely. It's not enough to say, "I won't let my kid watch it, but it's going to make money." It seems that too many people just dodge the question of responsibility when it comes to the question of money. Just because it sells doesn't make it right. The public's incessant pressure kept some companies from looking the other way. That's why networks, studios, production companies and industry groups arranged meetings with violence experts to distribute information about the effects of violence in entertainment and to discuss alternative ways of portraying dramatic conflict. Network and capable companies have found ways to turn this tide of violence. They have stepped up their anti-violence messages with public service announcements and specials. Four of the broadcast networks and fifteen of the cable networks have also agreed to voluntarily affix a label to any program they deemed too violent. Along with that, the cable industry promised to eliminate the unnecessary portrayal of violence as "an easy and convenient solution to human problems."
It's not enough for people to watch all this violence and sigh in disgust, then
complain about how things need to be done. Complaining is a pathetic cop-out when there is
no action taken to follow it up. Things need to be done and each one of us needs to take
the responsibility of speaking up and making producers of these films and shows accept
their responsibility to society. Let those who are creating and distributing this
gratuitous portrayal of violence know that you are disgusted by this filth. Complain,
complain, complain to the movie and television companies, not to your next door neighbor.
If it's violent and disgusting, don't watch it. Call and write letters letting them know
that you're sick of this excessive violence and it has to be stopped. Perhaps one letter
seems like a small step for such an extensive problem, but one letter can be one of the
thousands that make the companies listen to our cries. You see, they have to listen
because they don't have a business without an audience. The future rests in the public's
hands, we just have to decide what we will accept. Ronald G. Slaby, a senior scientist at
the Educational Development Center in Newton Massachusetts, stated it best, "We have
to hold the media responsible for being educators, whether they want to be or not."
Megan Harkless, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"We have let hope fade as our families crumble. The family is the solid bond that
has always secured our nation's future. We have been careless with the responsibilities
that lie on a family. We have allowed insignificant things to ravage our relationships.
[We constantly] hear about families that have been torn apart due to infidelity, abuse, or
the influence of alcohol and/or illegal drugs. . . .Our nation has shunned its
responsibilities for far too long. It is time that we accept the future. We have traded
divine guidance for an easier road. However, the easy road has done little but break our
family and our faith. . . .We have lost sight of our responsibility to our family and our
God. For this we have paid dearly and our nation's future is hanging in the balance. We
must accept our responsibility to our family for it has been the strong link that has kept
this nation together in strength and in faith."
Lesli Shuman, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"The government is beginning to show how filthy and nasty America has become. We
are no better than those people we have elected into office, and we cannot place total
blame on them as problems arise. After all weren't the voters the ones that placed them
there?"
Rebecca Haw, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Public television recently aired a successful live call-in show in which
interested viewers called in to volunteer their time in programs against violence. This is
a case in which television, which is usually blamed for being negative, has made it their
responsibility to make a difference on a major problem in this country. More of this is
needed."
Ryan Michaels, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"In the past few years Major League Baseball has taken a dive. It all started when
the players began acting stupid and childish. About four or five years ago New York Mets
outfielder Vince Coleman threw a fire cracker at a fan, injuring a little girl. Just this
past year New York Yankee pitcher Jack McDowell took out his frustration with the fans by
giving them the middle finger. Major League Baseball then showed it's greed and
irresponsibility in the 1994 strike. The reason for the strike was that both the owners
and players wanted more money and didn't care about their fans."
Jeremy Jones, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"For example, in Disney's The Little Mermaid, Ariel who is the youngest of the king's children wants to be part of our world, but her father thinks that humans are terrible. Ariel says, 'I don't see how a world that makes such wonderful things can be bad.' Her father eventually learns that the above world isn't as bad as he thought. When something as complicated as hatred is broken down into something so elementary we begin to see ourselves as we really are. Our children are our future so educate them, and they will know love.
We can't all see the hatred in black and white like Ariel or in as many colors as the
Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. did. We, as citizens of America, should be responsible
for our actions. We should not blame parents or others who may have had influence. One
person needs to make a stand so that others will follow. Martin Luther King was a good
start, but we still have a long way to go."
Amanda Hopkins, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Today's children will someday be voting citizens of this country. . .They will
become the politicians, parents, and businessmen of America. Children are innocent and
most of the times defenseless against the ills of society. . .We need to take
responsibility for ourselves and take charge and begin to form our future by forming and
informing the minds and lives of today's children."
Barbara Wheeler, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Eight out of ten high school students admit they cheat. Why? Well most of the
students say it is easily accomplished. Are teachers lacking in their responsibility to
prevent cheating? For some, the answer is yes. Take for example a teacher at University
High School in Florida. She leaves the room during a test. 'It turns into a big group
test,' says one student. Even when cheaters are caught, punishments are minimal because
teachers do not want to mess with parents, and often if students have good grades it makes
the teacher look better. Although many people think cheating is no big deal, 'allowing
cheating to go unpunished not only reinforces dishonest behavior, but also penalizes and
demoralizes honest students.'"
Jessica Calaman, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"There is nothing wrong with money as long as it is used responsibly."
Michael Fry, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Responsibility is a habit which grows with love and care. A person isn't born
with it, it is indeed taught through the child-rearing process. Loving parents teach
values and morals to their child, while they mature into adults. They give them guidance
and advice to make the right decisions and discipline the child when he or she doesn't. In
this country, though, for every good set of parents there are bad ones. These parents
don't teach anything of importance to the child. In many instances, they are too busy with
their problems to think about the one they have created. In turn, the child learns nothing
as far as what is right and wrong and morally correct. This creates the lack of
responsibility in our society."
Melissa Gayman, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Throughout the United States there are those people who have very irresponsible
behavior and set bad examples for people that look up to them. We have these people in
every neighborhood of every minute town, but the ones that really effect us are people we
idolize such as rock stars and actors. These individuals especially have to watch their
actions. If they are capricious in their conduct, their examples will be observed and
influence [others]."
James Hollenbaugh, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Probably one of the most irresponsible thing anyone could do is become pregnant
as a teenager. They are not only ruining the rest of their life, but they just brought
another life into this world. Since they are still kids themselves, they will want to go
out and have fun while 'grandmother' stays with the baby. It is not fair to the
grandmother. She already went through having babies and raised hers and should not have to
go through it again. However, maybe if she did a better job at raising her teen, she would
not have had a baby so young. 82% of teens who gave birth at the age of 15 or younger,
were daughters of teen mothers. It is not just a freak thing. It is becoming a chain
reaction."
Jennifer Kapura, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"I am worried about the future of America. There is so much irresponsible behavior
in society today."
Stephanie Keller, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"For many years people have shied away from one of their primary duties -
responsibility. Too many people believe that they can do whatever they please, and never
worry about the consequences of their actions. Why is this so easy for them? It is simply
because no one forces them to take a look at themselves. Is it too late to regain the
morals that were once held in high esteem? When people begin to recognize their
weaknesses, they can formulate ways to turn them into strengths."
Tiffany McKinnon, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"There are many positive things happening, they are just overlooked. I feel many
of us concentrate too much on the bad and never look for the good. Earlier this year I
couldn't stand watching the six o'clock news because of how negative it was and that is
why I don't watch it now."
Stacy Meals, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"It should be mandatory for pro athletes to be involved in community service. For
instance, my basketball coach supports a basketball program for young children which he
expects us all to help with."
Erin Rice, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"Only people can take responsibility for their own lives. Only they can make it
better. On the way, there will be people who will help them reach their goal, if they are
willing to help themselves."
Kristin Weaver, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania
"In various states, schools punish the parents as well as the student with a fine
when the student [fails to] attend school. . .In these cases, school is not a joke,
therefore, responsibility is taken seriously."
Amy Yarlett, Big Spring High School, Newville, Pennsylvania