Salem High School
Salem, Missouri
Teacher: John
Hendricks

Youth Apprenticeship
Programs
By Julie Inman
The
state of Indiana has come up with many strategies to improve the status of their
workforce. These strategies focus on support for families and children, high academic
standards for all students, technology in the classroom, financial aid for post secondary
education, adult education and retraining, and new strategies for economic development.
Through
these efforts, Indiana has come up with the School-to-Work system. The main objective of
this program is "to ensure that every Hoosier student graduates from high school with
the knowledge and skills necessary to: succeed in high performance workplaces, master
challenging post secondary curriculum, and engage in lifelong learning." This program
is designed to increase the students' chances of being successful in the classroom and in
their career choice. It is intended to increase academic achievement and ensure career
readiness for all students including kindergarten through college.
Indiana's
School-to-Work system has helped students move more easily from school into employment or
furthering their education, but the effort has not been made equally statewide. The system
needs to be refined so that the opportunities and advantages are offered to all Indiana
students. The state is making the necessary efforts now to improve the program. The only
way that these efforts may be successful is when all stakeholders form partnerships, use
resources efficiently, and have all of their goal strategies meet the needs of all the
students.
In
1994, the federal school-to-work grant was applied for by the state of Indiana under the
School-to-Work Opportunities Act of 1994. In 1995, the state received a five-year venture
capital grant of $32 million from the U.S. Department of Education and Labor. This money
was used to build Indiana's school-to-work system. In 1995-96, Regional School-to-Work
(STW) Partnerships received $10,000 in planning grants and in 1996-97 after completing the
Regional STW Plan they began receiving implementation grants.
Indiana's
School-to-Work system is part of a statewide effort to help students get a head start on a
life-long career path. Unlike in the past, this nation is trying to better prepare its
students for their future. Getting a head
start can only improve their chances of having a successful future and career. Many
states, like Indiana, are coming up with different strategies to help America's youth
succeed in the real world.
"The School-to-Work partnerships link
employers, labor, communities, schools, families, and students to improve every student's
chance of succeeding in the classroom and in their career." It is community based.
It's a benefit to the students as well as to the employers. It benefits the local
businesses. While it provides educational benefits, it also provides employers with
employees. It also helps the community
economically.
This
type of education is hands-on. The student actually gets immediate results and benefits
from it. They get paid for learning and gain work skills. The student can indeed use these
skills. Unlike in the classroom, when students are doing paperwork and it is hard for them
to realize when, where, and how they will apply the skills they are studying. These work-based programs, like Indiana's STW
system, link classroom concepts to hands-on skill training.
The
STW system increases the students' career options. They learn at an earlier age what
careers interest them and which ones they might choose. They realize they have a variety
of options to choose from. They are not as limited as in the past.
This
program connects classroom learning with career preparation. The average student is better
prepared for the working world than those who do not go through a system similar to this
one. It benefits the student by linking classroom activities to their working skills,
which they will need for their future career choice.
A
program similar to this one would be a great addition to the Salem Senior High School's
curriculum. It would benefit all students, their parents, local businesses, and the
community as a whole. More students would go into the workforce better prepared. They
would attain the skills they need for their future career goals.
One
obstacle that the Dent County area might face is that there are not enough local
businesses to support the program. Therefore, the surrounding areas such as Licking and
Rolla could combine their programs with Salem so the Salem students could also work at
their businesses, and their students could work in Salem. It would better all of the
communities involved.
This
type of program is needed in the Salem area. It would help motivate and promote higher
academic achievements and secure all students' career readiness. Our students today are
our future workforces. The community must work together as a whole to better prepare them
for their future. With the support of everyone and a program like this the students will
advance and continue to grow and develop into contributing, productive citizens of Dent
County.