Salem High School
Salem, Missouri
Teacher: John
Hendricks

Youth Apprenticeship:
A Jumpstart on the Road to the Future
By Ross Day
Youth
apprenticeship should be used as a tool to prepare and guide students into higher
education. Traditional registered apprentices are working towards a career, but youth
apprenticeships lack the time to fully prepare the apprentice. A youth apprenticeship
program should be developed that will prepare students to enter college to continue their
education in the chosen area. Preparing a student for college rather than the workplace
should be the goal of a youth apprenticeship program.
A
good apprenticeship program would be very flexible for the many differing schedules and
needs of modern high school students. While some students are ready to make a commitment
to the apprenticeship after only two years in high school, the option to start the program
should be available to students in their third or fourth year. The maximum commitment in
such a program would involve the student working as an apprentice during the summers
following his or her sophomore, junior, and senior years in high school. Additionally, the student would continue the
apprenticeship throughout the year by attending school for only half of each day. The apprentices would receive elective credits for
their work in the program in order to fulfill their graduation requirements. Grades could
be given based on reports by the sponsoring business. With the maximum commitment, the
program would provide the students with close to twenty-seven months of on-site training
as an apprentice along with their high school diploma.
As
previously mentioned, many options should be available to the students wishing to
participate in the program. If they do make the maximum the commitment, they could start
the program at any time. After the third year in high school, the student could start an
apprenticeship during the summer and continue it through his or her senior year and the
following summer. The student would still receive approximately fifteen months of on-site
training. Even a student entering the program at the beginning of the final year would
work for a whole year. The option to enter program would be available as late as halfway
through the senior year. After seven semesters, most students have earned enough credits
that they could work as an apprentice full-time. The elective credit earned as an
apprentice would allow them to graduate without taking any classes the final semester. An apprenticeship program with such flexibility
would be more accessible to a broader range of students. A program with an inflexible
timetable would be more restricting and less popular.
For
a youth apprenticeship program to properly prepare a student to enter college, it should
provide advantages to the apprentices. If the program is widespread, colleges and
universities might give automatic acceptance to those students that participate in the
program. Scholarships could also be made available to the students based on the length of
their apprenticeship and their performance. Even without automatic acceptance or
scholarships, the youth apprenticeship would definitely be a highlight on a students
academic resume. Such an experience would undoubtedly increase a students chances of
being accepted into the higher education program of their choice. The apprentices would also be more likely to
receive scholarships or other forms of financial aid because of the experience. Also, the
students would earn money for working as an apprentice.
Finally, one to two years of on-site training and education would give a student a
jumpstart in college. Overall, the youth apprentices would gain experience, training,
money, and expanded opportunities for higher education.
Disadvantages
are inevitable in any plan. For a youth apprenticeship program, the disadvantages would be
the lost experiences from high school. A student participating in the program would take
fewer classes. Although the participants would graduate from high school with the rest of
their class, they would miss out on the opportunity to take classes beyond the graduation
requirements. They might also miss out on the many social experiences in high school. The
social effect on the apprentices would be very small.
The amount of time spent working would take away from more than social life. The
students academic performance might also suffer. With less time to study, a student
who is not particularly strong academically may experience a decrease in his or her
grades. Due to this possibility, determination, work ethic, and academic ability might be
considered when deciding whether or not to accept a student into the program.
For
most students, the advantages of the youth apprenticeship program would outweigh the
disadvantages. The program would provide them with invaluable experience and training in
the field of their choice. They would benefit from expanded opportunities for furthering
their education, and they would earn some extra money to put towards that education. The
youth apprenticeships would prepare students to enter college and major in a field in
which they are interested and knowledgeable. The jumpstart into college provided by the
apprenticeship may be exactly what some students need to jumpstart their lives. [Back]